PNM Image — A .pnm file is a PNM Image. It is a raster or vector image format used for photos, web assets and design work.
Quick facts
What is .pnm
A .pnm file is a PNM Image. It is a raster or vector image format used for photos, web assets and design work.
In the mime-db registry it maps to image/x-portable-anymap. When serving .pnm over HTTP, set the Content-Type header as shown in Developer info below.
Related entities: it maps to image/x-portable-anymap — and is delivered over HTTP via the Content-Type header.
How to open .pnm files
Developer info
When served over HTTP, responses should set the following header:
Content-Type: image/x-portable-anymap
Common software that reads/writes .pnm:
Relation chain
Related extensions
Related MIME types
Common uses
How to edit .pnm files
How to create .pnm files
Frequently asked questions
Common options include Photoshop, GIMP, Paint. You can also open many of these files with built-in viewers or a browser.
Create a new file in any text editor or the app that owns the format and save it with the .pnm extension.
image/x-portable-anymap is the media type identifier used for .pnm files during network transfer (for example in the HTTP Content-Type header).
Sources & standards
Updated 2026-08-18
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