lookup> .bmp

.BMP·File Extension

Bitmap ImageUncompressed raster image format with simple structure.

Imageimage/bmpCompressible
Extension.bmp
File typeBitmap Image
MIME typeimage/bmp
CategoryImage
Charset
CompressibleYes
Format familybmp

What is a .bmp file?

A .bmp file is a Bitmap Image — Uncompressed raster image format with simple structure.

In the mime-db registry it maps to image/bmp, and it is marked as compressible. When serving .bmp over HTTP, set the Content-Type header as shown in Developer info below.

Related entities: it maps to image/bmp — and is delivered over HTTP via the Content-Type header.

  • Use Paint or GIMP to open and edit .bmp files.
  • Any text editor (Notepad, VS Code) can inspect the raw content as text.

When served over HTTP, responses should set the following header:

Content-Type: image/bmp

Common software that reads/writes .bmp:

PaintGIMPPreview
.bmpextension of
format
bmpserved as
mime type
image/bmpsent via header
http header
  • Web graphics and photos
  • Design assets and icons
  • Print and photography
  • Open the file with Paint, make your changes and save.
  • Most editors preserve the original formatting and encoding — avoid changing the charset.
  • Create a new file and save it with the .bmp extension, or export this format from Paint.

What programs can open .bmp files?

Common options include Paint, GIMP, Preview. You can also open many of these files with built-in viewers or a browser.

How do I create a .bmp file?

Create a new file in any text editor or the app that owns the format and save it with the .bmp extension.

What is the relationship between .bmp and the image/bmp MIME type?

image/bmp is the media type identifier used for .bmp files during network transfer (for example in the HTTP Content-Type header).

Updated 2026-08-18

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