lookup> .gz

.GZ·File Extension

GZIP ArchiveGzip-compressed file, often used for logs and tar archives.

Extension.gz
File typeGZIP Archive
CategoryArchive
Charset
CompressibleNo
Format familygzip

What is a .gz file?

A .gz file is a GZIP Archive — Gzip-compressed file, often used for logs and tar archives.

In the mime-db registry it maps to application/gzip, and it is marked as non-compressible. When serving .gz over HTTP, set the Content-Type header as shown in Developer info below.

Related entities: it maps to application/gzip — and is delivered over HTTP via the Content-Type header.

  • Use gzip or 7-Zip to open and edit .gz files.
  • Any text editor (Notepad, VS Code) can inspect the raw content as text.

When served over HTTP, responses should set the following header:

Content-Type: application/gzip

Common software that reads/writes .gz:

gzip7-ZipWinRAR
.gzextension of
format
gzipserved as
mime type
application/gzipsent via header
http header
  • File distribution
  • Backup bundles
  • Software installation packages
  • Open the file with gzip, make your changes and save.
  • Most editors preserve the original formatting and encoding — avoid changing the charset.
  • Create a new file and save it with the .gz extension, or export this format from gzip.

What programs can open .gz files?

Common options include gzip, 7-Zip, WinRAR. You can also open many of these files with built-in viewers or a browser.

How do I create a .gz file?

Create a new file in any text editor or the app that owns the format and save it with the .gz extension.

What is the relationship between .gz and the application/gzip MIME type?

application/gzip is the media type identifier used for .gz files during network transfer (for example in the HTTP Content-Type header).

Updated 2026-08-18

Related extensions

Related MIME types

Related headers

Related methods

Related status codes